HEIC vs JPG: Which Image Format Should You Use?

HEIC vs JPG: Which Image Format Should You Use?

If you’ve ever tried to open a photo from your iPhone on a Windows PC or upload it to a website, you’ve probably encountered the HEIC format. As the developer behind FastConverter.app, I see users struggle with compatibility and quality questions every day. In this guide, I’ll break down the real-world differences between HEIC and JPG, explain which format is best for your needs, and show you how to convert between them—quickly and securely, right in your browser.

Whether you’re a photographer, designer, or just want your images to work everywhere, this article will help you make the right choice and avoid common pitfalls.

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HEIC vs JPG: Technical Comparison

Feature HEIC JPG
File Size Up to 50% smaller for the same quality Larger, but universally supported
Image Quality Supports 16-bit color, transparency, multiple images 8-bit color, no transparency, single image per file
Compatibility Apple devices, some newer Windows/Android versions All devices, apps, and websites
Features Live Photos, animations, advanced metadata Simple, reliable, easy to use
Best Use Case iPhone photography, storage efficiency Web sharing, universal compatibility

Pros and Cons

HEIC stands out for its superior compression, allowing you to store high-quality images in much smaller files. This format supports advanced features like transparency, Live Photos, and 16-bit color, making it ideal for saving space on modern devices and for photographers who want every detail preserved. However, HEIC’s main drawback is its limited compatibility outside the Apple ecosystem. Editing or viewing HEIC files often requires newer software or a conversion step, which can be inconvenient if you work across different platforms.

JPG, on the other hand, is universally compatible and works everywhere—from old PCs to the latest smartphones, websites, and printers. It decompresses quickly and is easy to edit, making it the go-to format for sharing, uploading, and printing photos. The trade-off is that JPG files are larger for the same quality, and the format doesn’t support transparency or advanced features. Additionally, because JPG uses lossy compression, image quality can degrade with repeated saves or high compression settings.

When Should You Use HEIC?

HEIC is the best choice if you want to save space on your iPhone or iPad, keep high-quality images, and use features like Live Photos. If you’re staying within the Apple ecosystem, HEIC is smart and efficient. For professional photographers, HEIC’s 16-bit color and advanced metadata can be a real advantage.

When Should You Use JPG?

JPG is the format to use for maximum compatibility. If you need to share, upload, or edit photos on any device or platform, JPG is the way to go. Many websites, apps, and services only accept JPG files, and it’s the standard for printing and archiving.

How to Convert Between HEIC and JPG

The only way to convert HEIC to JPG using FastConverter.app is directly on the website—there is no app to download or external service. All conversion happens securely in your browser, protecting your privacy. Try the HEIC to JPG Converter.

Common Problems & Solutions

If you’ve ever tried to open a HEIC file on Windows, you know it’s not always straightforward. FastConverter.app solves this by letting you convert HEIC images to JPG for universal compatibility, right in your browser. Uploading HEIC photos to websites can also be problematic, as many platforms only accept JPG. Again, a quick conversion ensures your images display correctly. While both formats use lossy compression, FastConverter.app uses high-quality settings to minimize any visible degradation during conversion. And if you need to process multiple files, the tool supports batch conversion of up to eight images at once—making it fast, private, and efficient for everyday use.

Conclusion

Choosing between HEIC and JPG depends on your priorities: storage efficiency and advanced features (HEIC) or universal compatibility and simplicity (JPG). For most users, converting HEIC to JPG is the easiest way to ensure your images work everywhere. FastConverter.app makes this process fast, private, and free—right in your browser.

Want to learn more about image formats? Check out What is JPG? and HEIC Explained for deeper technical details.

Last updated: July 20, 2025

Don Cecil

About the Author

This guide was written by Don Cecil, the creator of FastConverter.app and a web developer with over 25 years of experience. This background helps to ensure that our guides are accurate, practical, and up-to-date. You can connect with him on LinkedIn.

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